English |
Phonetic |
Romanji |
1/2 point |
(wah-za are-ee) |
Waza Ari |
A |
Arch (bottom) of Foot |
(teh-s-koo) |
Teisoku |
Association |
(kai) |
Kai |
Attention |
(hoyt) |
Hoit |
B |
Back Kick |
(oo-she-row geh-rhee) |
Ushiro Geri |
Back leaning stance |
(koe-koo-tsu dah-chee) |
Kokutsu Dachi |
Back or Rear |
(oo-she-row) |
Ushiro |
Backfist |
(ray-ken) |
Reken |
Ball of foot |
(chew-so-koo) |
Chusoku |
Ball of foot |
(koe-she) |
Koshi |
Belt |
(oh-bee) |
Obi |
Block |
(oo-keh) |
Uke |
Bow |
(ray) |
Rei |
C |
Cat Stance |
(neh-keh-ahh-she dah-chee) |
Nekoashi Dachi |
Center Block |
(chew-don oo-key) |
Chudan Uke |
Characters for non-Japanese words,
sound only |
(kah-tah-kana) |
Katakana |
Chinese characters having both
sound and meaning |
(kan-gee) |
Kanji |
Closed stance |
(hay-sow-koo dah-chee) |
Heisoku Dachi |
Continue |
(yosh) |
Woshi |
Crane Stance |
(sure-ah-she dah-chee) |
Tsuruashi Dachi |
Crane |
(sure-ah-she) |
Tsuruashi |
Cresent Kick |
(me-kah-zee-key geh-rhee) |
Mikazuki Geri |
D |
Degree of Black Belt |
(don) |
Dan |
Double Block |
(moh-row-teh oo-kay) |
Morote Uke |
Double Punch |
(moh-row-teh zoo-key) |
Morote Zuki |
Downwards block; front |
(geh-don oo-keh) |
Gedan Uke |
Downwards sweeping block; side |
(geh-don baa-rye) |
Gedan Barai |
E |
Edge of Foot |
(so-koo-toe) |
Sokuto |
Elbow strike |
(em-pee oo-chee) |
Empi Uchi |
Elbow |
(em-pee) |
Empi |
Empty hand (combat) |
(kara-tay) |
Karate |
F |
Fighting or Rooted stance (1/2
front, 1/2 side) |
(foo-dough dah-chee) |
Fudo Dachi |
Flag |
(haa-ta) |
Hata |
Flat fist/4 knuckle strike |
(he-rock-in) |
Hiraken (Hirate) |
Focus/Timing |
(key-may) |
Kime |
Foot or Leg |
(ah-she) |
Ashi |
Fore fist |
(say-ken) |
Seiken |
Forearm |
(oo-day) |
Ude (kote) |
Formal Kneeling Posture |
(say-za) |
Seiza |
Forms |
(kah-tah) |
Kata |
Forward Stance |
(zen-koo-tsue dah-chee |
Zenkutsu Dachi |
Forward/Front |
(my) |
Mae |
Four Finger Spear Hand |
(yo-hone new-key-tay) |
Yohon Nukite |
Front Kick |
(my geh-rhee) |
Mae Geri |
Front of Room |
(show-men) |
shomen |
H |
Hammer fist |
(kent-soo-we) |
Kentsui |
Hammer Fist |
(tet-sue-ee) |
Tettsui |
Hand |
(teh) |
Te |
Head |
(aah-tah-ma) |
Atama |
Heel kick (axe, stomp, etc.) |
(kaka toe geh-rhee) |
Kakato Geri |
Heel of foot |
(kaka toe) |
Kakato |
Hook kick |
(ka-ge geh-rhee) |
Kagi Geri |
Horse stance with feet outward
(sumo stance) |
(she-koh dah-chee) |
Shiko Dachi |
Horse Stance |
(key-bah dah-chee) |
Kiba Dachi |
I |
Indian monk who introduced Zen
Buddhism into China in the sixth centery |
(bow-dee-harma) |
Bodhidharma |
Inner strength |
(key) |
Ki |
Inside Outward Forearm Block |
(chew-day oo-chee oo-key) |
Chude Uchi Uke |
Inside Outward Forearm Block |
(oo-chee oo-day oo-keh |
Uchi Ude Uke |
Instep (top) of foot |
(hi-so-koo) |
Haisoku |
Inverted Fist |
(oo-rockin) |
Uraken |
J |
Japanese self-defense arts |
(aah-key-doe) |
Aikido |
K |
Kata interpretation |
(bone-kai) |
Bunkai |
Kick |
(geh-rhee) |
Geri |
Knee Kick |
(he-sah geh-rhee) |
Hiza Geri |
Knee |
(he-sah) |
Hiza |
Knife Hand Block |
(shoe-toe oo-keh) |
Shuto Uke |
Knife Hand Strike |
(shoe-toe oo-chee) |
Shuto Uchi |
Knife Hand |
(shoe-toe) |
Shuto |
L |
Left |
(he-dah-rhee) |
Hidari |
Lower back |
(geh-don) |
Gedan |
Lunge Punch |
(oh-ee zoo-key) |
Oi Zuki |
M |
Martial Arts |
(boo-doe) |
Budo |
Meditate |
(muke soo) |
Moku So |
Middle area of body |
(chew-don) |
Chudan |
Military or martial |
(boo) |
Bu |
O |
Okinawan Karate School |
(no-ha tay) |
Naha-Te |
Okinawan Karate School |
(sure-ee tay) |
Shuri-Te |
Okinawan Karate School |
(toe-ma-ri) |
Tomari-Te |
Okinawan Karate System |
(shore-in Rue) |
Shorin Ryu |
One finger spear hand |
(ip-pon new-key-tay) |
Ippon Nukite |
One knuckle inverted hand |
(ip-pon oo-rock-in) |
Ippon Uraken |
One point |
(ip-pon) |
Ippon |
Open Stance |
(moo-sue-bee dah-chee) |
Musubi Dachi |
Outside Inward Forearm Block |
(so-toe oo-day oo-keh) |
Soto Ude Uke |
Outside |
(so-toe) |
Soto |
P |
Palm Heel |
(show-tie) |
Shotei |
Parry or Block |
(bah-rye) |
Barai |
Punch |
zoo-key |
Zuki |
Punching Board |
(mah-key-wara) |
Makiwara |
R |
Romanization of Kanji Characters |
(row-ma-gee) |
Romanji |
Ready Stance (feet pointed outward,
shoulder width) |
(yoo-ee dah-chee) |
Yoi Dachi |
Ready stance |
(hay-coe dah-chee) |
Heiko Dachi |
Ready Stance |
(yoy) |
Yoi |
Reverse cresent kick |
(ge-yah-koo me-kah-zoo-key geh-rhee) |
Gyaku Mikazuki Geri |
Reverse punch |
(ge-yah-koo zoo-key) |
Gyaku Zuki |
Reverse |
(ge-yah-koo) |
Gyaku |
Ridge hand |
(hi-toe) |
Haito |
Right |
(me-ghee) |
Migi |
Rising Block |
(ahh-geh oo-keh) |
Age Uke |
Roundhouse Kick |
(mah-wha=she geh-rhee) |
Mawashi Geri |
Roundhouse |
(mah-wha-she geh-rhee) |
Mawashi |
S |
Senior Student |
(sem ie) |
Sem Pai |
Side Kick |
(yoh-koh geh-rhee) |
Yoko Geri |
Side |
(yoh-koh) |
Yoko |
Simultaneous Score |
(aa oo-chee) |
Ai Uchi |
Sit |
(sue ray waa) |
Su Rie Wa |
Smash |
(aah-tay) |
Ate |
Snap kick |
(key-ah-ge geh-rhee) |
Keage Geri |
Snap |
(key-ah-ge) |
Keage |
Sound of Japanese characters |
(he-ra-gana) |
Hiragana |
Sparring |
(koo-me-teh) |
Kumite |
Spear Hand |
(new-key-tay) |
Nukite |
Stance |
(dah-chee) |
Dachi |
Stand Up, Standing |
(ta-teh) |
Tate |
Standing Bow |
(rit sue ray) |
Rit Su Rei |
Start or continue |
(haa gee-may) |
Ha Jime |
Stick and kama attached by chain |
(koo-sar-ee-ga-ma) |
Kusarigama |
Stomp kick |
(foo-me-koh-me geh-rhee) |
Fumikomi Geri |
Strike |
(oo-chee) |
Uchi |
Student rank |
(q) |
Kyu |
Study of Weapons |
(ko-bu-dough) |
Kobudo |
T |
T stance (hooked stance) |
(ka-key dah-chee) |
Kake Dachi |
Teacher (born before) |
(Sen-say) |
Sensei |
Technique |
(wah-za) |
Waza |
Thank you very much |
(air-ee-ga-toe go-zie mash-ita) |
Arigato Gozai Mashita |
Thank you |
(air-ee-ga-toe) |
Arigato |
The number 10 |
(jew) |
Ju |
The number 1 |
(ee-chee) |
Ichi |
The number 2 |
(knee) |
Ni |
The number 3 |
(sahn) |
San |
The number 4 |
(she) |
Shi |
The number 5 |
(go) |
Go |
The number 6 |
(roe q) |
Rokyu |
The number 7 |
(sea-chee) |
Shichi |
The number 8 |
(ha-chee) |
Hachi |
The number 9 |
(koo) |
Ku |
The way of Karate |
(kara-tay doe) |
Karate-Do |
The Way |
(doe) |
Do |
Thrust kick |
(coe-coe-me geh-rhee) |
Kokomi Geri |
Thrust |
(coe-coe-me) |
Kokomi |
Towards the Stage (Flag) |
(show-men-knee) |
Sho Men Ni |
Training hall or School |
(doe-joe) |
Dojo |
Turn around |
(coe tie) |
Ko Tai |
Two Finger Spear Hand |
(knee-hone new-key-tay) |
Nihon Nukite |
Two opposing fists at side |
(tay-ga-tana) |
Tegatana |
Type of school |
(con) |
Kan |
U |
Uniform |
(gee) |
Gi |
Upper block |
(joe-don oo-keh) |
Jodan Uke |
Upper part of body |
(joe-don) |
Jodan |
V |
Vertical Punch |
(ta-teh zoo-key) |
Tate Zuki |
W |
Wait |
(mah-tay) |
Ma Te |
Warrior's Yell |
(soo-ah) |
Suah |
Way of the Warrier |
(boo-she-doe) |
Bushido |
Way or System |
(rue) |
Ryu |
Wide U Punch |
(yah-mah zoo-key) |
Yama Zuki |
Wooden Staff |
(bo) |
Bo |
Wrist |
(ko-ken) |
Koken |
X |
X block |
(jew-gee oo-keh) |
Juji Uke |
Y |
Yell (energy to unite) |
(key-eye) |
Kiai |
Yes |
(hi) |
Hai |